If You Have Choices, Why Not Choose (and Share) All of Them? A Multiverse Ap-proach to Understanding News Engagement on Social Media

Christian Pipal (Korresp. Autor*in), Hyunjin Song, Hajo Boomgaarden

Veröffentlichungen: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelPeer Reviewed

Abstract

Social sciences are facing a crisis of replicability, and concerns about the confidence in quantitative findings have resulted in an increasing interest in open science practices across many fields. In this article we introduce scholars of (digital) journalism studies and communication science to multiverse analysis while addressing the possible reasons of heterogeneity in the findings of research on engagement with news on social media. Using the question of which news article characteristics predict news engagement on social media, this illustration of the multiverse approach shows how different measurement, data processing, and modelling choices lead to divergent conclusions. In particular, we show how the selection of widely used automated text analysis tools and preprocessing steps influence the conclusions drawn from the analysis. We also use this illustration to guide interested scholars through the different steps of doing a multiverse analysis. More broadly, we demonstrate how multiverse analysis can be an open and transparent research approach in a field that is increasingly faced with a wide range of analytical choices.
OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)255-275
Seitenumfang21
FachzeitschriftDigital Journalism
Jahrgang11
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum2 März 2022
DOIs
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2023

ÖFOS 2012

  • 508007 Kommunikationswissenschaft

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