@article{4fda94decbd247c2bb367b3424b145b9,
title = "Three in one: evolution of viviparity, coenocytic placenta and polyembryony in cyclostome bryozoans",
keywords = "Coenocyte, Colonial invertebrates, Evolution, Placenta, Polyembryony, Viviparity, CELLEPORELLA-HYALINA BRYOZOA, REPRODUCTIVE PATTERNS, UTERUS, SPECIALIZATIONS, FETAL NUTRITION, SKELETAL ULTRASTRUCTURE, SEXUAL REPRODUCTION, CESTODA, COMPARATIVE ANATOMY, CHEILOSTOMATA",
author = "Nekliudova, {U. A.} and Schwaha, {T. F.} and Kotenko, {O. N.} and D. Gruber and N. Cyran and Ostrovsky, {A. N.}",
note = "Funding Information: This study was funded by the Austrian Science Fund (stand-alone project P27933-B29) (field collecting, histological and ultrastructural research on oogenesis and placentation) and the Russian Science Foundation (grant 18-14-00086) (field collecting, ultrastructural research on polyembryony, data processing and manuscript preparation). Funding Information: This study was performed using the laboratories and equipment of the Educational and Research Station ?Belomorskaia?, Saint Petersburg State University, Russia. Light and transmission electron microscopy was performed at the Core Facility Cell Imaging and Ultrastructure Research, University of Vienna ? member of Vienna Life-Science Instruments (VLSI), Austria. We thank Dr Y. Kraus, Moscow State University, Russia, Dr G. Slyusarev and Dr R. Kostyuchenko, both Saint Petersburg State University, for valuable information and discussion of some important aspects of the manuscript, and Ms Y. Dunaeva, Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia, for advice and help with literature, and Dr M. Stachowitsch, University of Vienna, Austria, for revising an early draft of the manuscript and improving its English. Two anonymous reviewers kindly helped to improve the manuscript. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021, The Author(s). Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
year = "2021",
month = apr,
day = "12",
doi = "10.1186/s12862-021-01775-z",
language = "English",
volume = "21",
journal = "BMC Ecology and Evolution",
issn = "2730-7182",
publisher = "BMC",
number = "1",
}