A fast spinning magnetic white dwarf in the double degenerate, super-Chandrasekhar system NLTT 12758

Adela Kawka, Gordon P. Briggs, Stephane Vennes, Ernst Paunzen

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

We present an analysis of the close double degenerate NLTT 12758, which is comprised of a magnetic white dwarf with a field of about 3.1 MG and an apparently non-magnetic white dwarf. We measured an orbital period of 1.154 d and found that the magnetic white dwarf is spinning around its axis with a period of 23 min. An analysis of the atmospheric parameters has revealed that the cooling ages of the two white dwarfs are comparable, suggesting that they formed within a short period of time from each other. Our modelling indicates that the non-magnetic white dwarf is more massive (M = 0.83 M) than its magnetic companion (M = 0.69 M) and that the total mass of the system is higher than the Chandrasekhar mass. Although the stars will not come into contact over a Hubble time, when they do come into contact, dynamically unstable mass transfer will take place leading to either an accretion induced collapse into a rapidly spinning neutron star or a Type Ia supernova.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1127 - 1139
Number of pages13
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume466
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2017

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103003 Astronomy
  • 103004 Astrophysics

Keywords

  • BINARY MILLISECOND PULSARS
  • COOL
  • DIGITAL SKY SURVEY
  • DISCOVERY
  • FIELD
  • PERIOD
  • RE J0317-853
  • SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD
  • STARS
  • STELLAR EVOLUTION
  • binaries: close
  • stars: individual: NLTT 12758
  • stars: magnetic field
  • white dwarfs
  • White dwarfs
  • Stars: magnetic field
  • Stars: individual: NLTT 12758
  • Binaries: close

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