Growth of ultra-flat ultra-thin alkali antimonide photocathode films

W. G. Stam (Corresponding author), M. Gaowei (Corresponding author), E. M. Echeverria, Kenneth Evans-Lutterodt, Jean Jordan-Sweet, T. Juffmann, S. Karkare, J. Maxson, S. J. van der Molen, C. Pennington, P. Saha, J. Smedley, R. M. Tromp

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

Ultra-flat, ultra-thin alkali antimonide photocathodes with high crystallinity can exhibit high quantum efficiency and low mean transverse energy of outgoing electrons, which are essential requirements for a variety of applications for photocathode materials. Here, we investigate the growth of Cs3Sb on graphene-coated 4H-SiC (Gr/4H-SiC), 3C-SiC, and Si3N4 substrates. Sb is deposited using pulsed laser deposition, while Cs is deposited thermally and simultaneously. We demonstrate, employing x-ray analysis and quantum efficiency measurements, that this growth method yields atomically smooth Cs3Sb photocathodes with a high quantum efficiency (>10%), even in the ultra-thin limit (
Original languageEnglish
Article number061114
Number of pages8
JournalAPL Materials
Volume12
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2024

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103021 Optics
  • 103018 Materials physics

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