How to fight corruption: Carrots and sticks

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

I present a model of corruption with incomplete information where the bureaucrat may request a bribe from the citizen for providing a service. I show that corruption is detrimental to social welfare and consider a new policy to prevent it. I propose punishing bureaucrats who take bribes and rewarding citizens who report such cases. Neither punishment nor rewards can prevent corruption alone. However, the proper combination of punishment and rewards completely prevents corruption. I also show that higher bureaucracy increases corruption in equilibrium and makes it harder to combat it.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)413-429
Number of pages17
JournalEconomic Inquiry
Volume61
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2023

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 502047 Economic theory
  • 502052 Business administration

Keywords

  • bribery
  • bureaucracy
  • corruption
  • punishment and reward

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