TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of the π-coordinated arene on the anticancer activity of ruthenium(II) carbohydrate organometallic complexes
AU - Hanif, Muhammad
AU - Meier, Samuel Matthias
AU - Nazarov, Alexey A.
AU - Risse, Julie
AU - Legin, Anton
AU - Casini, Angela
AU - Jakupec, Michael
AU - Keppler, Bernhard
AU - Hartinger, Christian G.
N1 - open access
PY - 2013/10/31
Y1 - 2013/10/31
N2 - The synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity of a series of RuII(arene) complexes with carbohydrate-derived phosphite ligands and various arene co-ligands is described. The arene ligand has a strong influence on the in vitro anticancer activity of this series of compounds, which correlates fairly well with cellular accumulation. The most lipophilic compound bearing a biphenyl moiety and a cyclohexylidene-protected carbohydrate is the most cytotoxic with unprecedented IC50 values for the compound class in three human cancer cell lines. This compound shows reactivity to the DNA model nucleobase 9-ethylguanine, but does not alter the secondary structure of plasmid DNA, indicating that other biological targets are responsible for its cytotoxic effect.
AB - The synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity of a series of RuII(arene) complexes with carbohydrate-derived phosphite ligands and various arene co-ligands is described. The arene ligand has a strong influence on the in vitro anticancer activity of this series of compounds, which correlates fairly well with cellular accumulation. The most lipophilic compound bearing a biphenyl moiety and a cyclohexylidene-protected carbohydrate is the most cytotoxic with unprecedented IC50 values for the compound class in three human cancer cell lines. This compound shows reactivity to the DNA model nucleobase 9-ethylguanine, but does not alter the secondary structure of plasmid DNA, indicating that other biological targets are responsible for its cytotoxic effect.
U2 - 10.3389/fchem.2013.00027
DO - 10.3389/fchem.2013.00027
M3 - Article
VL - 1
JO - Frontiers in Chemistry
JF - Frontiers in Chemistry
SN - 2296-2646
M1 - 27
ER -