Influencing Search

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

We show that in search markets an influencer who recommends a product to her followers improves consumer surplus and total welfare despite the firm paying for her recommendation. As consumers learn their value for the product upon search, they will not buy at the recommended firm if they learn their value is low. The threat of search incentivizes firms to offer the influencer a financial contract involving a commission and incentivizes the influencer to be honest in her recommendation. Provided the influencer's search cost is not too high, she also has an incentive to acquire information and give informative recommendations. These informative equilibria are more difficult to sustain if influencers compete with each other.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)442-462
Number of pages21
JournalRAND Journal of Economics
Volume55
Issue number3
Early online date8 Sept 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2024

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 502021 Microeconomics

Keywords

  • consumer search
  • product differentiation
  • social media influencers

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