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Looking through the Kerr disk

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Abstract

We study null geodesics that connect the two asymptotically flat regions of the maximally extended Kerr spacetime. These vortical geodesics traverse both horizons and pass through the ring singularity, linking the positive-π‘Ÿ exterior to the negative-π‘Ÿ asymptotic side. Using impact parameters, we identify a closed subset of parameter space, the inner throat, where the radial potential has no real roots, and photons exhibit no radial turning points. In this region, at most two constant-latitude geodesics exist, one of which is aligned with the principal null direction. We also identify the forbidden polar-angle band that limits the range of geodesics reaching an asymptotic observer. We solve the geodesic equations analytically and numerically in Eddington-Finkelstein-like coordinates, obtaining mutually consistent results that correct and extend previously available formulas. The resulting trajectories are used to construct simulated views for an observer in the negative-π‘Ÿ domain, revealing strong image distortion and inversion, with possible implications for analogous white hole configurations.
Original languageEnglish
Article number064002
Number of pages21
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume113
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Mar 2026

Funding

This research was funded in whole or in part by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [10.55776/P36455, 10.55776/Y963, 10.55776/COE1].

FundersFunder number
Fonds zur FΓΆrderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung (FWF)10.55776/P36455, 10.55776/Y963, 10.55776/COE1

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103028 Theory of relativity

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