Phase transition at 350 K in the Ti3 C2 Tx MXene: Possible sliding or moiré ferroelectricity

Francesco Cordero (Corresponding author), Hanna Pazniak, Thierry Ouisse, Jesus Gonzalez-Julian, Aldo Di Carlo, Viktor Soprunyuk, Wilfried Schranz

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

A phase transition is found in Ti3C2Tx MXene at 350 K, by measuring the complex Young's modulus of self-standing thick films. A steplike softening and increase of the mechanical losses is found below 350 K, indicative of a phase transition, where the square of the order parameter is coupled to strain. It is argued that it should be a ferroelectric transition, most likely of the sliding (moiré) type, due to charge transfer between facing flakes sliding with respect to each other. If the transition will be confirmed to be ferroelectric, Ti3C2Tx will be added to the class of metallic ferroelectrics and open new perspectives of applications, in addition to the numerous already studied.
Original languageEnglish
Article number024105
Number of pages8
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume109
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2024

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103015 Condensed matter
  • 103018 Materials physics

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