Photoinduced enhancement of the c-axis conductivity in oxygen-deficient YBa2Cu3Ox thin films

W. Markowitsch, C. Stockinger, W. Lang, K. Bierleutgeb, J. D. Pedarnig, D. Bäuerle

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

High quality thin films of oxygen-depleted YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub x/ (x approximately=6.6) were prepared by pulsed-laser deposition on SrTiO/sub 3/ substrates that were cut with tilt angles of 10 degrees and 20 degrees with respect to the [001] direction, resulting in a steplike growth of the layers. The resistance showed a semiconducting behavior along the projection of the c axis to the film surface, but a metallic behavior in the perpendicular direction, indicating that the former is dominated by the c-axis resistivity and the latter by the ab-plane resistivity of YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub x/. Long-term illumination of the samples with a 100 W halogen lamp resulted in a significant conductivity enhancement in both directions. The photoinduced change of the out-of-plane resistance vs temperature characteristics is comparable to the effect of large hydrostatic pressure, introducing structural changes similar to that of photoexcitation.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1246-1248
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume71
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1997

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 503013 Subject didactics of natural sciences
  • 103018 Materials physics

Keywords

  • barium-compounds; electrical-resistivity; high-temperature-superconductors; photoconductivity-; pulsed-laser-deposition; radiation-effects; stoichiometry-; superconducting-thin-films; yttrium-compounds photoinduced-enhancement; c-axis-conductivity; oxygen-deficient-YBa-sub-2-Cu-sub-3-O-sub-x-thin-films; high-quality-thin-films; oxygen-depleted-YBa-sub-2-Cu-sub-3-O-sub-x-; pulsed-laser-deposition; SrTiO-sub-3-substrates; tilt-angles; steplike-growth; semiconducting-behavior; metallic-behavior; perpendicular-direction; ab-plane-resistivity; long-term-illumination; photoinduced-change; out-of-plane-resistance; temperature-characteristics; structural-changes; photoexcitation-; 100-W; SrTiO-sub-3-; YBa-sub-2-Cu-sub-3-O-sub-7- A7475-Superconducting-films; A7470V-Perovskite-phase-superconductors; A7240-Photoconduction-and-photovoltaic-effects:-photodielectric-effects; A6480E-Stoichiometry-and-homogeneity; A8115I-Pulsed-laser-deposition; A6180B-Ultraviolet,-visible-and-infrared-radiation-effects

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