Size-dependent martensitic transformation path causing atomic-scale twinning of nanocrystalline NiTi shape memory alloys

Thomas Waitz, Daniel Spisak, Juergen Hafner, Hans-Peter Karnthaler

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

Nanocrystalline NiTi alloys were processed by devitrification of an amorphous phase to elucidate the impact of the nanocrystallinity on the thermally induced martensitic phase transformation. Forced by a size-dependent strain energy barrier, atomic-scale twinning leads to a unique path of the martensitic phase transformation. The observed twin boundaries of very low energy facilitate arrays of compound twins on atomic scale to overcome the strain energy barrier of the nanograins thus violating the hitherto well-established theory of martensite formation. Œ EDP Sciences.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)98-103
Number of pages6
JournalEurophysics Letters
Volume71
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103018 Materials physics

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