Abstract
Novel GABA analogous spirocyclic amino acids were prepared and investigated for interaction with GABA-A and GABA-B receptors as well as the GABA uptake system. Starting from known bromopropyl lactones and arylalkylamines, spirocyclic hydroxyalkyl lactams were obtained, which were reduced by LiAlH4 to yield spirocyclic hydroxymethyl piperidines. Oxidation by Jones' reagent followed by subsequent esterification gave the title compounds which represent conformationally restricted analogues of GABA. Whereas the new spirocyclic amino acids showed no activity at GABA receptors they proved to be active as GABA uptake inhibitors. An examination of the relationship between structure and GABA uptake inhibition revealed a strong dependence of activity on the length of the alkyl chain in N-arylalkyl substituents.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 707-713 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1995 |
Funding
We thank W Robien, H Kalchhauser and H Kahlig (Institute of Organic Chemistry) for detection of 250 and 400 MHz tH-NMR spectra (apparatus supplied by Fonds zur Fiirdenmg der wissenschaftlichen Forschung, project 4009 and P6537C). S Lauritz thanks the Bundesministerium fiir Wissenschaft und Forschung for a scholarship.
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
- 301207 Pharmaceutical chemistry
Keywords
- GABA uptake inhibitor
- spirocyclic amino acid
- structure-activity relationship
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