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Tailoring the Bain strain of martensitic transformations in Ti-Nb alloys by controlling the Nb content

  • Matthias Bönisch (Corresponding author)
  • , Thomas Waitz
  • , Mariana Calin
  • , Werner Skrotzki
  • , Juergen Eckert

Publications: Contribution to journalArticlePeer Reviewed

Abstract

The lattice (Bain) strain and corresponding volume change of a martensitic phase transformation are key parameters that determine the formation of a self-accommodated martensitic microstructure and related functional properties. Based on experimentally determined lattice parameters of the cubic austenite beta and of the hexagonal and orthorhombic martensites alpha' and alpha '', the lattice strain and the volume change related to the beta -> alpha'/alpha '' martensitic transformations in Ti-Nb alloys are analyzed in dependence of composition. The lattice strains of the transformation beta -> alpha '' increase with decreasing Nb content but those of beta -> alpha' are not affected by the amount of Nb. Depending on the composition, both a volume dilatation and contraction is encountered. It is proposed that the volume change plays a decisive role in determining the lattice structure of the martensitic phase that evolves when the transformation is thermally induced.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)190-202
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Plasticity
Volume85
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2016

Funding

Stimulating discussions with B. Appolaire, E. Aeby-Gautier and M. Zehetbauer are gratefully acknowledged. This work was financially supported by the European Commission within FP7/2007-13 under the grant agreement no. 264635 (BioTiNet-ITN). It further benefited from financial support by the German Science Foundation within SFB/Transregio 79.

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 103018 Materials physics

Keywords

  • Phase transformation
  • Elastic material
  • Characteristics
  • Volume change
  • SHAPE-MEMORY ALLOYS
  • HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE
  • PHASE-TRANSFORMATION
  • PLASTIC-DEFORMATION
  • ALPHA''-MARTENSITE
  • THERMAL-EXPANSION
  • BASE ALLOYS
  • BETA-PHASE
  • D-METALS
  • TITANIUM
  • A. Phase transformation
  • B. Elastic material
  • C. Characteristics

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