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Visualizing Horizontal Gene Transfer Detection in Phylogenetically Divergent Bacteria

  • Jana Schwarzerova (Corresponding author)
  • , Laxmipriya Rajasekaran
  • , Katerina Jureckova
  • , Julie Nejezchlebova
  • , Margaret Varga
  • , Valentine Provaznik
  • , Wolfram Weckwerth
  • , Darina Cejkova

Publications: Contribution to bookContribution to proceedingsPeer Reviewed

Abstract

Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT) plays an important and indispensable role in the evolution of bacterial genomes, serving as a mechanism that contributes to genetic diversity and enables adaptation across phylogenetically distant taxa. This study introduces an analysis tool implemented as an R package for detecting HGT events in diverse bacterial lineages. The tool combines the integration of a heat-map matrix with phylogenetic analysis visualization techniques to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of HGT event detection. We applied it to a diverse set of bacterial genomes from chicken and pig gut and expanded the results with established methods for HGT detection. The findings demonstrate the capability of our visualization techniques to pinpoint HGT events, offering a valuable tool for researchers to explore the intricate dynamics of bacterial genome evolution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering - 11th International Conference, IWBBIO 2024, Proceedings
EditorsIgnacio Rojas, Francisco Ortuño, Fernando Rojas, Luis Javier Herrera, Olga Valenzuela
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages267-277
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9783031646355
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Aug 2024
Event11th International Work-Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, IWBBIO 2024 - Gran Canaria, Spain
Duration: 15 Jul 202417 Jul 2024

Publication series

SeriesLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14849 LNBI
ISSN0302-9743

Conference

Conference11th International Work-Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, IWBBIO 2024
Country/TerritorySpain
CityGran Canaria
Period15/07/2417/07/24

Funding

This work has been funded by the Czech Science Foundation (22-16786S) to DC. Computational resources were provided by the e-INFRA CZ project (ID:90140), supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

  • 106014 Genomics
  • 106022 Microbiology
  • 106005 Bioinformatics

Keywords

  • Advanced Comparative Phylogenetics
  • Bioinformatics Data Visualization
  • Interspecies Gene Transfer
  • Mobilome

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